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Dairy Husbandry: 3 Cows / Buffaloes yielding 8 litres/day, generate an annual income of Rs. 35,000 – 45,000 (Gestation: 3.5 to 4 years)
Goat Husbandry: 8 – 10 goats generate an annual income of Rs. 25,000 – 30,000 (Gestation: 12 – 18 months)
Coverage of a Centre
- 12-15 Villages; 1000-1500 families;
- 1500-2000 breedable cattle and buffaloes
- A.I. at doorsteps
- Conservation of native breeds
- Close follow up and monitoring
- Support services: Vaccination, Health care,
- Advice on Nutrition and Forage production
- Focus on poor beneficiaries
- Development of Local Organisations
Outcome
- No. of Centres: 3500 in 16 states, covering
- 4.5 million families in 60,000 villages
- No. of A.I. carried out: 2.5 million/year
- Cows/Buffaloes in production: 1.0 million
- Value of Milk produced: Rs.3500 crores/year
- Programme is Self-Sustainable after initial support for 5-7 years
Statewise Performance of Cattle Development Programme
| State |
Districts |
Centres |
Villages (Cum.) |
Families (Cum.) |
Total Insem.
(2010-11) |
| MITTRA Maharashtra |
20 |
184 |
2121 |
76654 |
153134 |
| GRISERV Gujarat |
20 |
300 |
3553 |
337425 |
250079 |
| BIRD-K Karnataka |
21 |
148 |
2644 |
50351 |
132927 |
| RRIDMA Rajasthan |
19 |
365 |
6907 |
501282 |
350485 |
| BIRD-UP Uttar Pradesh |
71 |
960 |
36480 |
2575610 |
714291 |
| BIRD-Uttarakhand |
11 |
115 |
2736 |
244653 |
56130 |
| BAIF Bihar |
13 |
250 |
5403 |
175135 |
197348 |
| BIRVA- Jharkhand |
24 |
510 |
14000 |
303345 |
194310 |
| SPESD M.P. |
14 |
127 |
2901 |
28000 |
32041 |
| BIRD- A.P. |
11 |
137 |
1883 |
84530 |
99455 |
| BAIF Orissa |
10 |
100 |
1920 |
527 |
963 |
| BAIF Punjab |
5 |
100 |
806 |
141050 |
38630 |
| Total |
239 |
3296 |
84255 |
4518562 |
2219793 |
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